
Gaia’s Long Goodbye
Gaia, Europe’s Milky Way–mapping spacecraft, shut down earlier this year. It was arguably the most important—and most overlooked—astronomy project of the 21st century

Gaia’s Long Goodbye
Gaia, Europe’s Milky Way–mapping spacecraft, shut down earlier this year. It was arguably the most important—and most overlooked—astronomy project of the 21st century

Scientists Find Universe’s Missing Matter in Intergalactic ‘Cosmic Fog’
Researchers have used cosmic explosions called fast radio bursts to illuminate the intergalactic medium


This New Map of Nearby Stars May Solve a Cosmic Mystery
A near-complete census of our interstellar neighborhood hopes to answer how stars, brown dwarfs and rogue planets form throughout the universe

White House Budget Plan Would Devastate U.S. Space Science
Scientists are rallying to reverse ruinous proposed cuts to both NASA and the National Science Foundation
![A team of astronomers combined data from NASA’s Chandra X-ray Observatory and the SKA [Square Kilometer Array] Pathfinder (ASKAP) radio telescope on Wajarri Country in Australia to study the antics of the discovered object, known as ASKAP J1832−0911 (ASKAP J1832 for short), located 15,000 light-years from Earth.](https://static.scientificamerican.com/dam/m/2adda471cf436f3/original/ASKAP-J1832.jpg?m=1748455653.661&w=450)
Astronomers Discover Mysterious Object Bursting with X-Rays
A celestial object some 15,000 light-years away is emitting bright flashes of radio and X-rays that scientists are struggling to explain

Hypervelocity Stars Hint at a Supermassive Black Hole Right Next Door
Some stars streaking through the Milky Way at millions of kilometers per hour probably trace back to a supermassive black hole in a neighboring galaxy

What Makes Stars Twinkle?
The quirks of light moving through gas are the cause of stellar twinkling, which can be a bane—and sometimes a boon—for astronomers

Deep Math from String Theory Appears in Clashing Black Holes
Researchers have shown that abstract mathematical functions from the frontiers of theoretical physics have a real-world use in modeling gravitational waves

Physicists Build a ‘Black Hole Bomb’ in the Laboratory
Astronomical amounts of energy could be extracted from black holes—to build a gigantic bomb, for example. Experts have now implemented this principle in the laboratory

Could the Sun Fry Earth with a Superflare?
Stars like the sun might erupt with extreme explosions about once per century

Latest Dark Energy Study Suggests the Universe Is Even Weirder Than We Imagined
If dark energy is weakening, as suggested by recent results, then the cosmos is far stranger than most physicists had supposed

Can There Be Sound in Space?
It seems contrary to common knowledge, but sound can travel through some parts of space quite well